粵語現代音樂創意研究‎ DECODING CANTONESE CREATIVITY
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TONE-INTERVAL INTERFACE 協音指南

 The following data are collected through perception tests conducted with native Cantonese speakers, who had to choose musical intervals (within the range of a major 9th, or 14 semi-tones) that they considered intelligible for each combination of tone succession.
團隊早前與粵語母語使用者進行聆聽實驗。實驗者需要為每個粵語聲調組合辨識協音音程(函蓋大九度,即十四個半音距離之內的所有音程)。以下為部分實驗數據。


​Ascending 上行
Descending 下行
Level Tones 同調
Ascending Contours

Tone Combination

Intelligible Intervals*

Ranking**

2-1 (e.g.寫生)

Unison, M2

M2>Unison

3-1 (e.g.信心)

M2, M3

M2=M3

3-2 (e.g.笑話)

M2, M3, A4

M2=M3>A4

4-1 (e.g.沉思)

P4, P5, m6, M6, m7, M7, P8, M9

P5=M6=M7=P8>M9>m6>m7>P4

4-2 (e.g.流水)

P4, P5, m6, M6, m7, M7, P8, M9

P5=M6=M7=P8>M9>m7>m6>P4

4-3 (e.g.遊戲)

m3, P4, d5, P5, m6, m7, P8, m9

m6>d5>P4>P8>m7>m3=m9>P5

4-5 (e.g.寒冷)

m3, P4, d5, P5, m6, m7, P8, m9

d5=m6>P4>P8>m7>P5>m3>m9

4-6 (e.g.然後)

M3, M2

M3>M2

5-1 (e.g.眼睛)

M2, M3, A4, P5, M6

M2=M3>A4>M6>P5

5-2 (e.g.也許)

M2, M3, A4

M2=M3>A4

5-3 (e.g.滿意)

Unison

N/A

6-1 (e.g.自私)

m3, M3, P4, P5, m6

M3>P4>m3>P5>m6

6-2 (e.g.預感)

m3, M3, P4, P5, m6

M3>m3>P4>A4=P5>m6

6-3 (e.g. 面對)

m2, m3, m6

m2>m3>m6

6-5 (e.g.父母)

m2, m3, d5, m6

m2>m3>d5>m6

Key: 
m2 = minor 2nd; M2 = major 2nd; m3 = minor 3rd; M3 = major 3rd; P4 = perfect 4th; A4 = augmented 4th; d5 = diminished 5th; 
P5 = Perfect 5th; m6 = minor 6th; M6 = major 6th; m7 = minor 7th; M7 = major 7th; P8 = Octave; m9 = minor 9th; M9 = major 9th
*Intelligible Intervals:  intervals that over 75% of respondents considered intelligible for at least one of its occurrence in a diatonic scale.
**Ranking: intervals ranked in descending order according to 
percentage of respondents who find them intelligible, rounded to the nearest 0.01%.
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  • Home 首頁
  • About 簡介
  • Media 媒體
  • Resources 資源
    • Melody Generator ‏‏‎ ‎‏‏‎ ‎‏‏‎‏ ‎‏‏‎ ‎ ‎‏‏‎ ‎‏‏‎ ‎ 廣東話旋律生成器
    • Intelligible Tone-interval 協音指南 >
      • Ascending Contours ‎‎‎‎‎‏‏‎ ‎‏‏‎ ‎‏‏‎ ‎ 上行聲調
      • Descending Contours ‏‏‎ ‎‏‏‎ ‎ 下行聲調
      • Level Tones 同調
    • Canto Choral Database廣東話合唱資料庫
  • Conference 研討會
    • Call for Scores 樂譜徵集
    • Schedule 日程